November 2002 Issue
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In this issue:
-
Crohn's
Disease Helped with Chiropractic; Study Says
-
Aspirin
to be Banned in United Kingdom for Children Under 16
-
Asthma
Patients May Benefit From Spinal Manipulation
-
Prestigious
Medical Journal Discovers New Use for Duct Tape
-
Growing
Epidemic of Back Pain Among Children in Britain
-
Alternative
Care Popular Among Kids
-
Chiropractic
In the Media
Crohn's
Disease Helped with Chiropractic; Study Says
Research, published in the
November 2002 issue of the Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research (JVSR)
demonstrates that chiropractic care may be effective in helping patients
with allergies and Crohn's Disease. The results of those studied
showed long term remission and alleviation of symptoms in both allergy and
Crohn's Disease.
Crohn's disease causes
inflammation in the small intestine. Crohn's disease usually occurs in the
lower part of the small intestine, called the ileum, but it can affect any
part of the digestive tract, from the mouth to the anus. The inflammation
extends deep into the lining of the affected organ. The inflammation can
cause pain and can make the intestines empty frequently, resulting in
diarrhea. Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD),
the general name for diseases that cause inflammation in the intestines.
Crohn's disease affects men and women equally and seems to run in some
families. About 20 percent of people with Crohn's disease have a blood
relative with some form of IBD, most often a brother or sister and
sometimes a parent or child. Crohn's disease may also be called ileitis or
enteritis
In the research 57 patients
were divided into two groups. One group was a control group that
received only standard medical care for their condition. The second
group consisted of 17 patients who also received their standard medical
care but additionally received chiropractic care. This group of 17
patients received spinal adjustments in order to reduce the vertebral
subluxations in the thoracic and lumbar regions of their spine. The
control group did not receive spinal adjustments.
The researchers found that
vertebral subluxations were a common and characteristic finding in
patients with allergies and Crohn's disease. The results showed that 12 of
the 17 patients who received spinal adjustments, showed long-term and
stable remission of their symptoms while 9 experienced an alleviation
effect. The researchers concluded, "According to the results of this
study the possibility may be considered that chronic nerve compression
secondary to vertebral subluxation in the thoracic and lumbar regions had
a significant effect on the immune function of these allergy and Crohn's
disease patients."
Aspirin
to be Banned in United Kingdom for Children Under 16
In the United Kingdom the
use of aspirin in children under 12 has been banned since 1986. This past
April the UK Committee on Safety of Medicines additionally warned that it
should also be avoided in children up to 15 if they were feverish. The
primary reason given is because of its links with Reye’s syndrome, the
rare but potentially fatal disorder found almost exclusively in children
and adolescents.
The news article, printed
in the November 2, 2002 issue of the British Medical Journal reported that
the committee recommended that the warning on aspirin products should read
"Do not give to children aged under 16 years, unless on the advice of
a doctor." Chairman of the committee, Professor Alasdair
Breckenridge, said, "There is simply no need to expose those under 16
to the risk, however small."
Reye’s syndrome can
affect all organs of the body, but
it is most harmful to the brain and liver, where it may cause raised
intracranial pressure or liver failure. Since 1986 when the use of aspirin
in children under 12 was banned the condition has virtually disappeared in
children in that age group. Prior to the ban, between the years 1981 and
1986 there was an average of nine cases in the United Kingdom a year
associated with aspirin use in this age group. Since mid-1986 only seven
cases have occurred in total.
Professor Breckenridge
added, "I want to be very clear that there is no cause for panic or
concern, but I also want to ensure that parents and children alike are
kept well informed and are aware of the importance of this warning."
It is little known, but in
the United States the US Food and Drug Administration recommends that
aspirin should not be given to children under 19 years of age during
episodes of fever.
Asthma
Patients May Benefit From Spinal Manipulation
The
above were the findings of a research project conducted in Australia where
420 patients were studied. On October 5th 2002 at the 9th
International Conference on Spinal Manipulation in Toronto, Ray Hayek,
Ph.D., head of the investigative team told the assembly that patients
afflicted with asthma may benefit from spinal manipulation in terms of
symptoms, immunological capacity, and endocrine effects.
The
proceedings and report of this study were published in the August 24, 2002
release from the Foundation for Chiropractic Education and Research,
(FCER). In that release Dr. Hayek reported that of the 420 patients in the
study only those patients in the group which received spinal manipulation
showed significant improvement in asthma symptoms, depression and anxiety.
The
report also noted that there were positive biochemical and physiological
changes that were not necessarily expected from spinal manipulation.
The report suggested, "These biochemical changes not only suggest
that the effects of spinal manipulation are more far-reaching than
commonly believed, but that they may be more long-term as well."
Although
the study was not specific to chiropractic care, chiropractic adjustments
are the most specific form of spinal manipulation. The findings of the
above study reinforce other studies previously performed that show the
benefit of chiropractic care for those suffering with asthma. In a study
conducted in 1996 by the Michigan Chiropractic Association (MCA), a panel
of doctors performed an outcomes assessment study to test the qualitative
and quantitative effectiveness of chiropractic care on children with
asthma. The results of this study showed that after 30 days of
chiropractic health care, patients averaged only one asthma attack,
whereas prior to this study they were experiencing more than four attacks.
Additionally, in the Michigan study it was noted that medications, which
can be costly, were decreased by nearly 70 percent in the patients who
participated.
Prestigious
Medical Journal Discovers New Use for Duct Tape
Under
the category of "strange but true", according to the October
2002 issue of the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, research
has shown that duct tape is more effective at removing warts than standard
medical treatment. The study was conducted at the Madigan Army
Medical Center near Tacoma, Washington. In the research 51 patients
with warts between the ages of 3 and 22 were studied. One group
received standard medical treatment for warts (cryotherapy) which
consisted of liquid nitrogen applied to each wart for 10 seconds every 2-3
weeks for a maximum of 6 treatments. The other group had duct tape applied
directly to the wart for a maximum of 2 months.
The
results showed that of the 51 patients completing the study, 26 (51%) were
treated with duct tape, and 25 (49%) were treated with cryotherapy.
Twenty-two patients (85%) in the duct tape group vs 15 patients (60%)
enrolled in the cryotherapy group had complete resolution of their warts.
The researchers stated the obvious in their conclusion, "Duct tape
occlusion therapy was significantly more effective than cryotherapy for
treatment of the common wart."
According
to lead researcher Dr. Dean "Rick" Focht III of Cincinnati
Children's Hospital Medical Center, the duct tape irritated the warts,
which apparently caused an immune system reaction that attacked the
growths. He said researchers did not test other kinds of tape, and so they
cannot say whether there is anything special about the gray, heavy-duty,
fabric-backed tape.
The
report in the journal did mention that there had been some reports of
occlusion therapy (tape) for warts in the past. But there was no
mention of why duct tape specifically was chosen for the study.
Several comedians including Tim Nyberg, one-half of the comedy duo,
"Duct Tape Guys" are having a field day with this latest
research. "It's the universal panacea," Nyberg said.
Growing
Epidemic of Back Pain Among Children in Britain 
According
to a report in the October 22, 2002 issue of the "Guardian
Unlimited" from England, back pain among children is becoming a
growing epidemic. Professor Peter Buckle, of the University of Surrey's
Robens centre for health ergonomics in Guildford England, as many as 40%
of schoolchildren could be affected. He also noted a Danish study which
showed that 51% of 13- to 16-year-olds had reported lower back pain in the
previous year, as well as a study in the north-west of England which found
24% of 11 to 14-year-olds had complained of backache in the previous
month.
In
response the British Chiropractic Association (BCA), is recommending that
parents bring their children in to see chiropractors. Dr. Stephen Hughes,
a member of the BCA says, "It's something I'm seriously worried
about." "The critical issue is that these youngsters are
still growing, and they are already experiencing difficulties. The spine
is incredibly resilient and usually it can put up with a lot of wear and
tear over many years before it starts to actually hurt. When you're
getting real pain in a child that means there's already going to be some
considerable inflammation - so by the stage you see them it's an
established problem
The
article blames several causes for the back problems in children.
They mention the long hours sitting at desks, lack of physical exercise,
carrying heavy loads of books and working at computers for long periods as
some of the possible culprits. According to the article the
suggested remedies for this situation include encouraging children to play
sport outside of school as well as looking for opportunities for active
family pursuits such as walking, cycling, swimming, and a chiropractic
spinal checkup.
Alternative
Care Popular Among Kids 
The results of a random
nationwide telephone survey of 1,501 mothers, fathers and other primary
caregivers of children and adolescents showed that nearly one quarter
(22%) of the parents used some type of alternative medicine for their
child, and almost one in 10 allowed their child to visit a complementary
and alternative medicine provider, defined in the study as a chiropractor,
osteopathic physician or homeopath. The study also showed that more
than one-third do not tell their medical doctor about it.
The story reported by the
October 24, 2002 Web MD and by Reuters Health on October 28, 2002, more
than 80% of the parents were somewhat or very satisfied with their child's
most recent use of complementary and alternative medicines and 86% of
parents considered the care to be somewhat or very helpful. Finally, 90%
said they would be willing to use complementary and alternative medicines
for their children in the future.
Dr. Michael B. Aldous of
the University of Arizona in Tucson and colleagues conducted the survey
and analyzed the results.
Chiropractic
In the Media
A
pair of media stories recently have shown chiropractic in a favorable
light. The first story appeared on October 28, 2002 on a California
television news show. The station, "Action News 8" is out
of Salinas, Monterey and Santa Cruz. The story's title is
"Chiropractors Offer Relief For Moms-To-Be". This news
feature tells the story of a pregnant woman who was experiencing lower
back pain. The woman told her story by saying, "Laying down was
very difficult, changing positions was extremely, extremely painful. I was
at the point where I really wasn't functioning very well."
According to the news story a chiropractor found that the woman's pelvis
was out of balance. She explains her story by saying, "I was here
three days in a row (with) a weekend off and (there was a) drastic
difference." The story goes on to explain that there are
additional benefits to chiropractic care for pregnant women. The
chiropractor of the woman featured in this news story ended by saying,
"The actual time of labor, the length of it, is shortened. The
delivery was very easy. The baby just literally, kind of, came out slowly
and smoothly. Complications are very rare."
The
second news story appeared in the October 28, 2002 issue of the Buffalo
Business First Newspaper. In this story, the Erie County Medical Center (ECMC)
has established a Department of Chiropractic, a level of service unique to
hospitals across the state of New York. ECMC medical director Dr.
Roger Kaiser gives the reason for this by explaining, "We recognized
sometime ago the importance of offering a broad spectrum of service to our
patients," said Kaiser. "Patients will frequently access
chiropractors and we couldn't ignore that market force. If that's what the
patients want, that's what we'll give them. To deny them that access just
because of a turf battle didn't make sense." Dr. Stephen
Zajac newly named head of the ECMC's Department of Chiropractic, explains
the shift in thinking by removal of a professional wall that has existed
between Chiropractic and Medicine. "Chiropractic is not included as
an alternative (treatment) any more. We can't deny that the wall existed
for a very long time. That wall isn't that solid here as it is elsewhere
in the state and country," Zajac said.
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